Heavy menstrual bleeding can be a distressing and debilitating condition for many women. One common cause of this issue is fibroids. Understanding the link between heavy bleeding and fibroids is crucial for effective management and treatment.
Understanding Fibroids
Fibroids, also known as uterine leiomyomas or myomas, are non-cancerous growths that develop within the muscle tissue of the uterus. They vary in size and number, ranging from as small as a pea to as large as a melon. While fibroids are benign, they can lead to a variety of symptoms, particularly heavy menstrual bleeding.
How Fibroids Cause Heavy Bleeding
The connection between fibroids and heavy menstrual bleeding lies in their location and size. Fibroids that grow within the uterine lining (submucosal fibroids) or the muscle wall (intramural fibroids) can distort the uterine cavity. This distortion affects the normal contraction of the uterus during menstruation, leading to prolonged and heavy bleeding. Additionally, fibroids can increase the surface area of the uterine lining, causing more blood loss during periods.
Women with fibroids often experience other symptoms alongside heavy bleeding, such as pelvic pain, pressure, frequent urination, and reproductive issues. These symptoms can significantly impact the quality of life, making it essential to seek medical advice.
The Impact of Heavy Bleeding on Daily Life
Living with heavy menstrual bleeding due to fibroids can be challenging. It often requires frequent changes of sanitary products, limits daily activities, and can lead to anemia- a condition where the blood lacks sufficient healthy red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness. This constant struggle can affect a woman’s physical, emotional, and social well-being. Seeking timely intervention from gynecology and obstetrics specialists is crucial to mitigate these impacts.
Video Transcript
Hi, I am Dr. Shery, consultant gynecologist at Supreme Specialty Hospital.
We will be discussing fibroid uterus.
Fibroids are more common between the age group of 15-45 years. That’s because there are lots of estrogen in the body during that particular age.
Seeking Help from Experts
If you are experiencing heavy menstrual bleeding and suspect fibroids, consulting a specialist in gynecology and obstetrics is crucial. Gynecologists have the expertise to diagnose fibroids accurately and recommend appropriate treatments. They may perform pelvic examinations, ultrasounds, or MRI scans to determine fibroids’ size, number, and location.
Treatment Options
Treatment for fibroids depends on several factors, including the severity of symptoms, the size and location of fibroids, and the patient’s reproductive plans. Some common treatment options include:
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- Medication:
Hormonal treatments, such as birth control pills or hormone-releasing intrauterine devices (IUDs), can help manage heavy bleeding. Non-hormonal medications, like tranexamic acid, can also reduce blood loss during periods.
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- Minimally Invasive Procedures:
Procedures like uterine artery embolization (UAE) or endometrial ablation can shrink fibroids or remove the uterine lining to reduce bleeding.
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- Surgery:
For larger fibroids or severe symptoms, surgical options like myomectomy (removal of fibroids) or hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) may be recommended.
Preventive Measures and Lifestyle Changes
While the exact cause of fibroids remains unclear, certain lifestyle changes may help manage symptoms and improve overall health. Maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise can potentially reduce the risk of fibroid growth. Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains while limiting red meat and high-fat dairy products may also be beneficial. Additionally, stress management techniques such as yoga, meditation, and regular physical activity can support overall well-being.
Advances in Fibroid Treatment
Recent advancements in medical technology offer new hope for women suffering from fibroid-related heavy bleeding. Techniques such as MRI-guided focused ultrasound surgery (FUS) provide non-invasive options to treat fibroids without traditional surgery. These advancements, along with ongoing research in the field of gynecology, continue to improve treatment outcomes and quality of life for affected women.
Understanding the link between heavy bleeding and fibroids is vital for effective management. By consulting Gynecology and Obstetrics specialists and considering lifestyle changes, women can better manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life. Don’t hesitate to search for Gynecologists near me to find expert care and take the first step towards a healthier, more comfortable life.
At Supreme Hospitals, our team of experienced gynecologists is dedicated to providing comprehensive care for women suffering from fibroid-related heavy bleeding. With state-of-the-art facilities and personalized treatment plans, we are committed to helping you achieve optimal health and well-being. Contact Supreme Hospitals today to schedule a consultation and begin your journey toward better health.
